Analyze these slave trades and view interactive maps, timelines, and animations to see the dispersal in action. To roleplay slave eople and slave owners during the middle passage. In this activity you will read information and view a video clip about the system of triangular trade and the experience of the middle passage. Designed for pupils to truly understand the horrifying nature of the slave trade and how much slaves endured. Download the student worksheet for olaudah equiano. From the early days of the american colonies, forced. Triangular trade and the middle passage reginald f. This map includes european names for parts of the west african coast where people were.
Middle school map skills and knowledge lessonplans. Firstperson accounts of the middle passage are very rare. Free printable geography worksheets student handouts. The middle passage stanford history education group. Slave ships and the middle passage encyclopedia virginia. See more ideas about middle passage, african american history and american history. The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, being so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself the air soon became unfit for respiration and brought on a sickness among the slaves, of which many died, thus falling. Have students then work in cooperative learning groups to analyze primary and secondary sources describing the.
In addition to the database, voyages contains a wealth of maps, essays. Between 30 and 60 million africans made the trip from africa to america in this way, many of them dying during from the long journey and horrible conditions. The atlantic ocean is also an archive of black history. Most of the survivors lived harsh lives as plantation slaves. Give each group the appropriatelevel worksheet see attached and primary source set also. The middle passage its impact on life in africa knowledge k africans were brought over from africa via the middle passage. Middle passage triangular trade system the middle passage. Click the link to the right and you and members of your group will set out on a journey to see how well you fair on your trek out west. Folktale worksheets and printables are relevant to the curriculum from first to fifth grade. The transport of black africans to the americas by slave ship became known as the middle passage because it was the middle leg of the triangular trade route used by the european merchants.
This exercise can be highly motivating and also makes clear to students that a story grammar is a universal tool that help. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. Plot the 3 stages of the triangular trade on the map. Finally, students will write and deliver a speech about abolishing.
The transport of african slaves formed one leg of the. Help students build key reading comprehension skills by creating a story map for a book that they read. Middle passage definition, conditions, significance. Create a memorial for the victims who did not make it through the. Have students read tom feelings book the middle passage, including the introduction. It was one leg of the triangular trade route that took goods from europe to africa, africans to work as slaves in the americas and the west indies, and items produced on the plantations back to europe. Africa, in result was affected by this tragedy with depopulation and violence. This is a good prompt for teachers to talk through the middle passage.
The enslaved people were treated so badly on the slave ships that about 15% of them died during the middle passage. Facing slavery unit plan fifth grade social studies timmie. In this slave trade worksheet, students complete a chart about the sights, sounds, smells, and feelings people felt during the middle passage in the slave trade. The story of the slave captain who saw the light quit his profession, and. Olaudah equiano, enslaved african man museum of american. This exercise can be highly motivating and also makes clear to students that a story grammar is a universal tool that help us understand narratives presented in any medium. A worksheet to help students empathize with african slaves and their experience. If you look at a map, you can see how this forms a triangle. What is middle passage and what does it have to do with slavery. Eighth graders explore the middle passage and the triangular. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for middle passage. Expanded unit map resulted in involved the lead to the began with caused included took struggled tocomplete trip.
Triangular trade worksheets social studies elementary, social. In other words, two and a half times more african americans were directly affected by the second middle passage than the first one. Focus on the slave trade, article and worksheet attached. The middle passage was the part of the atlantic slave trade where african enslaved people were brought to the americas on slave ships. The dreaded middle passage often claimed half or more of its human cargo. Focus on the slave trade, article and worksheet attached to be assigned for homework prior to lesson. Olaudah equiano wrote an account of the middle passage in his 1789 autobiography.
The first object which saluted my eyes when i arrived on the coast was the sea, and a slave ship, which was then riding at anchor, and waiting for its cargo. Triangular trade and the middle passage web research activity students, please read and follow the directions for each step as listed below. Middle passage page 3 of 7 the atlantic slave trade was the largest forced migration of people by sea in history. The middle passage if you look at the sea long enough, scenes from the past come back to life. The story of the slave captain who saw the light quit his profession, and wrote the hymn amazing grace is included on the site. The first object which saluted my eyes when i arrived on the coast was the sea, and a slave ship. Middle passage, the forced voyage of enslaved africans across the atlantic ocean to the new world. Triangular trade and the middle passage museum connection. The following is a passage from equianos autobiography the interesting narrative of the life of olaudah equiano. Guadeloupe martinique barbados caracas trinidad bogota. List three goods transported during the triangular trade 4.
This has worked well with both my less able and more able classes. Assortment of free printable worksheets and more for use in grades k12 main geography page. Identify which leg was the middle passage or transatlantic voyage 3. Black peoples of america the middle passage history.
Animated interactive of the history of the atlantic slave trade. Use these social studies worksheets to teach map skills, including using a compass rose, using a scale of miles, reading a map key, finding places on a street map. Jan 04, 2012 this is a good prompt for teachers to talk through the middle passage. At key points, stop the tape, have students complete relevant sections of the advanced story map worksheet, and discuss the results. This quiz and worksheet set allow you to measure your knowledge of the middle passage. The middle passage although the origins are unknown and the meaning has changed over time, the middle passage is a term that commonly refers to the transporting of african slaves from the west african coast, across the atlantic sea to the americas, aboard slave ships known as slavers. Following this activity they will divide into three groups. Middle passage national museum of american history. According to the words of olaudah equiano and referring to at least one supporting primary sources, state 3 conditions aboard the slave ship that would decrease his chances of surviving the journey. Answer these and other questions with your students using this lesson plan that includes facts, discussion, and an activity. See more ideas about middle passage, african american history and black history. Leaving from its home port in europe, a typical ship made its first passage to the west coast of africa, trading goods for a full cargo of slavespeople who had.
Triangular trade and the middle passage welcome to world. Colonies middle passage slave life in the trade between europeans and tribal leaders. Olaudah equianos firstperson account recalls his terrifying journey as an 11yearold captive aboard a slave ship from africa to barbados in 1756. Make sequencing stories more interesting than just beginning, middle, and end. Using all senses, travel on the middle passage and experience the horrors of the journey that took slaves from africa to the plantations. Worksheets are name date middle passage, focus on the slave trade article and work attached. Millions of african people were shipped to the americas over the middle passage. Some lived in the towns and learned trades and some lived as domestic slaves, particularly in the north. Test your knowledge of slavery and the trade route known as the middle passage with this interactive quiz that you can use any time you need on. Our folktale worksheets and printables were crafted to spark interest in young readers. The middle passage an amazing journey through the middle passage with beautiful artwork depicting the horrible reality of the passage. Middle school map skills and knowledge lessonplans, homework.
A crossword with clues relating to the life of olaudah equiano. Conditions on the slave ships were terrible, but the estimated death rate of around % is lower than the mortality rate for seamen, of. And if you pause the map and click on a dot, youll learn about the ships flag was it british. News article 5 ws analysis worksheet world summarize a world new article using this graphic organizer, noting the 5 ws, who, when, where, what, and why. Leaving from its home port in europe, a typical ship made its first passage to the west coast of africa, trading goods for a full cargo. The triangle trade is explained very clearly with a map.
Map the location of the news event and your location. The closeness of the place, and the heat of the climate, added to the number in the ship, being so crowded that each had scarcely room to turn himself the air soon became unfit for respiration and brought on a sickness among the slaves, of. Design a memorial to commemorate those who died on the middle passage. Nonfiction readers use charts to learn more information about their reading swbat identify 2 pieces of information they learned by reading a chartmapd. Learn the cardinal directions of north, south, west, and east with this fun directionfollowing activity. As a whole class, refer students to analyze the middle passage map and predict how long the trip will take. It describes his experience during the middle passage.
There is the use of labelling images thinking skills and a creative writing piece. This process was accomplished through the triangular trade, or what many know as the transatlantic slave trade. The captives were about to embark on the infamous middle passage, so called because it was the middle leg of a threepart voyage a voyage that began and ended in europe. Worksheets are royal castle floor plan, map skills work, map skills, reading a map, map work basic skills, second and third grade writing folder, practice book o, map skills work. Use the map of lakeside campground to answer the questions about the. In this lesson students will locate and label the triangular trade on a map of the atlantic ocean.
Middle passage displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept. Triangular trade in the atlantic ocean teachervision. With accompanying coloring pages, illustration printables, and retelling assignments, your child will learn about folktales with fun activities. Answer questions about what this was and how it affected history. Students practice retelling, identifying characters, and making connections.
Keep the image projected and instruct students to again focus on it. After hearing a few examples of the horrors of the middle passage. To brainstorm group reflections and write in journals answering specific questions stemming from this activity. Displaying all worksheets related to 2nd grade map skills.